์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค vs ์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋ค: Attached in Korean
Use ์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค & ์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋ค naturally: a who-benefits decision tree, 10 rewrites, and spacing tips for Korean work email/DMโmaster
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Use ์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค & ์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋ค naturally: a who-benefits decision tree, 10 rewrites, and spacing tips for Korean work email/DMโmaster
Learn how to use ์ ๋ค and ๋ฒ๋ค correctly in Korean. Master essential clothing verbs for TOPIK and daily life with our guide and quiz.
Learn how to use -์ผ and -์ด์ผ for casual Korean sentences. Master the batchim rule to tease your friends correctly and avoid common mistakes!
Master the casual endings -์ผ and -์ด์ผ to tease your Korean friends. Learn the 'tease-meter', avoid common mistakes, and practice with a quiz!
Master the TOPIK II grammar -๊ธฐ ๋ง๋ จ์ด๋ค to describe natural laws and inevitable results. Learn how it differs from -๊ฒ ๋ปํ๋ค in this guide.
A โwho benefits?โ verb chooser plus wrongโright rewrites makes ์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค/์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋ค/์ฒจ๋ถํด ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค feel native in real work messages.
Youโre sending a file in a Korean work email/DM and want to sound polite without sounding stiff, pushy, or oddly translated.
In my first week messaging a Seoul office, I wrote ํ์ผ ์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.pail cheombudeuripnida. and got a gentle correction: in Korean, you usually donโt announce โfileโ like thatโyour verb choice already implies it.
Hereโs the fast chooser (formality + who benefits):
Decision tree:
์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋คcheombuhapnida์ฒจ๋ถํด ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋คcheombuhae deuripnida์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋คcheombudeuripnida๋ถ์butim or ๋๋ดํฉ๋๋คdongbonghapnida in templates, but stick to the three above for everyday work email/DM.
์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค. ํ์ธ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.cheombudeuripnida. hwagin butakdeuripnida. โ Attached. Please take a look.๊ด๋ จ ์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค. ํ์ธ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.gwanryeon jaryoreul cheombudeuripnida. hwagin butakdeuripnida. โ Iโm attaching the relevant materials. Please take a look.์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค. ์ถ๊ฐ๋ก ํ์ํ์ ๋ด์ฉ์ด ์์ผ๋ฉด ๋ง์ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.cheombudeuripnida. chugaro piryohasin naeyoi isseumyeon malsseum butakdeuripnida. โ Attached. If you need anything else, please let me know.ํ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถํ์ต๋๋ค.paireul cheombuhaetseupnida. โ I attached the file.์ฒจ๋ถํ์ต๋๋ค. ํ์ธ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.cheombuhaetseupnida. hwagin butakdeuripnida. โ Attached. Please check.์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค. ํ์ธ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.cheombudeuripnida. hwagin butakdeuripnida. โ Attached. Please take a look. (humbler closing)๊ด๋ จ ์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค. ํ์ธ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.gwanryeon jaryoreul cheombudeuripnida. hwagin butakdeuripnida. โ Iโm attaching the materials. Please take a look.ํ์ผ ์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.pail cheombudeuripnida. โ Can sound like a translated chunk; if you need clarity, use ํ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋คpaireul cheombuhapnida or add a noun phrase like ์ฒจ๋ถ ํ์ผcheombu pail.
Mini practice: rewrite each direct line into a polite workplace line (keep the meaning).
ํ์ผ ํ์ธํ์ธ์.pail hwaginhaseyo.์ฒจ๋ถ ํ์ผ ํ์ธ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.cheombu pail hwagin butakdeuripnida. / ์ฒจ๋ถํ์ผ ํ์ธ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.cheombupail hwagin butakdeuripnida.์ด๊ฑฐ ์ฒจ๋ถํ์ด์.igeo cheombuhaesseoyo.์ฒจ๋ถํ์ต๋๋ค.cheombuhaetseupnida. / ์ฒจ๋ถํ์ต๋๋ค. ํ์ธ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.cheombuhaetseupnida. hwagin butakdeuripnida.๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ณด๋ด์ฃผ์ธ์.ppalri bonaejuseyo.๊ฐ๋ฅํ์๋ฉด ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ ๋ฌ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.ganeunghasimyeon ppareuge jeondal butakdeuripnida. / ๊ฐ๋ฅํ์๋ฉด ๊ธ์ผ๊น์ง ์ ๋ฌ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.ganeunghasimyeon geumilkkaji jeondal butakdeuripnida.Mini drill (particles + spacing that look โnativeโ):
Answers:
์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋คcheombuhapnida์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋คcheombudeuripnida์ฒจ๋ถํด ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋คcheombuhae deuripnidaNotes:
์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋คcheombuhapnida is the neutral, broadly safe choice; it doesnโt add extra nuance beyond โattached.โ์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋คcheombudeuripnida is a common humble workplace closing, especially natural as a stand-alone sentence.์ฒจ๋ถํด ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋คcheombuhae deuripnida adds recipient-benefit nuance, so it fits when that framing is intended.ํ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.paireul cheombudeuripnida. โ Common in real emails, but if you want the most neutral/least-debatable phrasing, prefer ํ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋คpaireul cheombuhapnida or ์ฒจ๋ถ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.cheombudeuripnida. (no object).์ฒจ๋ถ ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.cheombu deuripnida. โ Spacing error makes it look unpolished.์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋ค. ํ์ธ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.cheombuhapnida. hwagin butakdeuripnida. โ Attached. Please check.์์ฒญํ์ ์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋ค.yocheonghasin jaryoreul cheombuhapnida. โ Iโm attaching the materials you requested.์๋ ๋ด์ฉ๊ณผ ํจ๊ป ํ์ผ ์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋ค.arae naeyonggwa hamkke pail cheombuhapnida. โ Iโm attaching the file along with the details below.์ฒจ๋ถํ์ต๋๋ค.cheombuhaetseupnida. โ Attached.์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋ค.cheombuhapnida. โ Iโm attaching it. (polite, clean)์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋ค. ํ์ธ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.cheombuhapnida. hwagin butakdeuripnida. โ Attached. Please take a look.์ฒจ๋ถํด์.cheombuhaeyo. โ Too casual for most work contexts.์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋ค์.cheombuhapnidayo. โ Feels jokey/awkward in professional writing.์์ฒญํ์ ํ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถํด ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.yocheonghasin paireul cheombuhae deuripnida. โ Iโm attaching the file you requested.๊ฒํ ํ์๊ธฐ ํธํ์๋๋ก ์๋ณธ๊ณผ ์์ ๋ณธ์ ํจ๊ป ์ฒจ๋ถํด ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.geomtohasigi pyeonhasidorok wonbongwa sujeongboneul hamkke cheombuhae deuripnida. โ For easier review, Iโm attaching both the original and revised versions.๊ด๋ จ ์๋ฃ๋ฅผ ์ฒจ๋ถํด ๋๋ฆฌ๋ ์ฐธ๊ณ ๋ถํ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.gwanryeon jaryoreul cheombuhae deurini chamgo butakdeuripnida. โ Iโm attaching the materials for your reference; please take a look.ํ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถํ์ต๋๋ค.paireul cheombuhaetseupnida. โ I attached the file.์์ฒญํ์ ํ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋ค.yocheonghasin paireul cheombuhapnida. โ Iโm attaching the file you requested.์์ฒญํ์ ํ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถํด ๋๋ฆฝ๋๋ค.yocheonghasin paireul cheombuhae deuripnida. โ Iโm attaching the file for you. (adds recipient-benefit)ํ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถํด ๋๋ฆด๊ฒ์.paireul cheombuhae deurilgeyo. โ Can sound overly casual/over-friendly in email; save for close teammates.์ฒจ๋ถํด ๋๋ ธ์ต๋๋ค.cheombuhae deuryeotseupnida. (when no one asked) โ Can feel like youโre doing someone a favor they didnโt request; prefer ์ฒจ๋ถํ์ต๋๋ค/์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋คcheombuhaetseupnida/cheombuhapnida.์ฒจ๋ถ ํ์ผcheombu pail / ์ฒจ๋ถํ์ผcheombupailํ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋คpaireul cheombuhapnida / ํ์ผ ์ฒจ๋ถํฉ๋๋คpail cheombuhapnida๋ฉ์ผ์ ํ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถํ์ต๋๋คmeire paireul cheombuhaetseupnida / ๋ฉ์ผ์ ์ฒจ๋ถํ์ต๋๋คmeireul cheombuhaetseupnida์/๋ฅผeul/reul with what you attach: ํ์ผ์/์๋ฃ๋ฅผpaireul/jaryoreul.์e with where itโs attached: ๋ฉ์ผ์meire.